> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.userkit.dev/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Start a social sign-in

> Hosted mode only. Stores the in-flight authorization and answers with the URL to send the browser to.

The `state` comes back to the caller because nothing on this surface rides a cookie: hold it (session storage is the usual place) and present it at the callback — that is what proves the two halves are one flow. PKCE is applied on every flow; the verifier never leaves the API.

The **OAuth application belongs to the organization**: register it in your provider's console and store the credentials with `PUT /v1/organization/environments/{id}/oauth/{provider}`, so the consent screen carries your name. A **test** environment with nothing configured may fall back to a shared UserKit application; live never does.

`redirect_uri` must be an absolute http(s) URL, and its origin must be in the publishable key's allowed-origins list when that list is set.

Rate limited to 30 requests per hour per IP.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /api-reference/openapi.json post /v1/contact-auth/oauth/{provider}/start
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: UserKit API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    The HTTP surface of UserKit.


    Two planes share one API. The **staff plane** is what a human uses in the
    panel: users, organizations, roles, members, keys. The **customer plane** is
    what a developer's own product uses: contacts, identities, hosted or
    federated sign-in.


    Every error answers the same envelope — `{"error": {"code", "message"}}`.
    The `code` is a stable contract to branch on; the `message` is for a person
    and may change.
servers:
  - url: '{baseUrl}'
    description: The API host.
    variables:
      baseUrl:
        default: https://api.userkit.dev
        description: Base URL of the API, no trailing slash.
security:
  - sessionToken: []
tags:
  - name: Authentication
    description: >-
      Public sign-up, sign-in, two-factor and password recovery for staff
      accounts.
  - name: Session
    description: >-
      The active session: who the caller is, which organization they are in, and
      signing out.
  - name: Account
    description: The caller's own account — profile, password, sessions, avatar.
  - name: Two-factor
    description: >-
      TOTP setup, activation and recovery codes. Returns 501 when two-factor is
      unavailable on the server.
  - name: Organizations
    description: The organizations a user belongs to, and the active one.
  - name: Environments
    description: >-
      The live and test environments seeded with every organization, and their
      identity settings.
  - name: Members
    description: Memberships and invitations.
  - name: Roles
    description: Roles and the permission catalogue they draw from.
  - name: API keys
    description: Secret keys (`uk_sk_…`) and publishable keys (`uk_pk_…`).
  - name: Contacts (panel)
    description: >-
      The staff view of the customer plane. Reads take `?environment=` as an
      explicit view parameter.
  - name: Contacts (server)
    description: >-
      The machine surface, authenticated by an API key. The environment is the
      key's environment and cannot be named by the caller.
  - name: Customer plane
    description: >-
      Called from the developer's own pages with a publishable key: boot, magic
      link, and the contact's own session.
  - name: Hosted auth
    description: >-
      Sign-up, sign-in, verification and recovery for contacts, when UserKit
      owns the account.
  - name: System
    description: Health and the internal job callback.
paths:
  /v1/contact-auth/oauth/{provider}/start:
    post:
      tags:
        - Hosted auth
      summary: Start a social sign-in
      description: >-
        Hosted mode only. Stores the in-flight authorization and answers with
        the URL to send the browser to.


        The `state` comes back to the caller because nothing on this surface
        rides a cookie: hold it (session storage is the usual place) and present
        it at the callback — that is what proves the two halves are one flow.
        PKCE is applied on every flow; the verifier never leaves the API.


        The **OAuth application belongs to the organization**: register it in
        your provider's console and store the credentials with `PUT
        /v1/organization/environments/{id}/oauth/{provider}`, so the consent
        screen carries your name. A **test** environment with nothing configured
        may fall back to a shared UserKit application; live never does.


        `redirect_uri` must be an absolute http(s) URL, and its origin must be
        in the publishable key's allowed-origins list when that list is set.


        Rate limited to 30 requests per hour per IP.
      operationId: startContactOAuth
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/OAuthProvider'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
                - publishable_key
                - redirect_uri
              properties:
                publishable_key:
                  type: string
                redirect_uri:
                  type: string
                  format: uri
                  description: >-
                    Where the provider sends the browser back. Must match byte
                    for byte at the callback.
                anonymous_id:
                  type: string
                  description: The visitor whose history this sign-in should inherit.
                attribution:
                  $ref: '#/components/schemas/Attribution'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The flow is open.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  authorization_url:
                    type: string
                    format: uri
                    description: Send the browser here.
                  state:
                    type: string
                    description: '`uk_os_…`. Hold it and present it at the callback.'
                  expires_at:
                    type: string
                    format: date-time
        '400':
          description: '`invalid_request` — `redirect_uri` is not an absolute http(s) URL.'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '403':
          description: >-
            `origin_not_allowed` — the key does not accept redirects to this
            origin.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
        '404':
          description: '`unknown_provider` — this provider is not supported.'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
        '409':
          description: >-
            `environment_not_hosted`, or `oauth_provider_not_configured` — this
            environment has no application for the provider.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/RateLimited'
        '501':
          description: >-
            `social_login_unavailable` — social sign-in is unavailable on the
            server.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
      security: []
components:
  parameters:
    OAuthProvider:
      name: provider
      in: path
      required: true
      description: >-
        The social provider. `google` today; adding one is a row and an
        implementation, never a migration.
      schema:
        type: string
        enum:
          - google
  schemas:
    Attribution:
      type: object
      description: >-
        First touch, captured on the visitor at first load and preserved through
        a merge. All fields optional; empty means unknown.
      properties:
        utm_source:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        utm_medium:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        utm_campaign:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        utm_term:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        utm_content:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        referrer:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        landing_page:
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
    Error:
      type: object
      description: Every error in this API answers this envelope.
      properties:
        error:
          type: object
          properties:
            code:
              type: string
              description: Stable. Branch on this.
            message:
              type: string
              description: For a person. May change.
          required:
            - code
            - message
      required:
        - error
      example:
        error:
          code: forbidden
          message: your role does not allow this action
  responses:
    Unauthorized:
      description: >-
        `unauthorized` — missing, malformed or expired credential. A well-formed
        credential from the wrong family says so: "this endpoint expects a staff
        session token, not an organization API key".
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
    RateLimited:
      description: >-
        `rate_limited` — too many requests. `Retry-After` carries the window in
        seconds.


        The counters are shared across instances. When that store cannot be
        reached each instance counts on its own instead: the limits get looser,
        never absent.
      headers:
        Retry-After:
          schema:
            type: integer
          description: Seconds until the window resets.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
  securitySchemes:
    sessionToken:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: >-
        A staff session token, `uk_st_…`. Minted by sign-up, sign-in or the
        two-factor exchange.

````